Disparities and Inequalities Essay Assignment
Write one paragraph with 2 sources for each unit.
713 UNIT 2
Topic: Disparities and Inequalities (one paragraph with 2 sources )
Share with the class a public health policy in your community that influences the health and well-being of the people. How does this policy address disparities and inequalities of the population?
713 UNIT 3
Topic: Health Outcome (one paragraph with 2 sources )
- Select a health outcome of interest to your community and briefly describe the outcome.
- Select a method of measuring the outcome.
- Identify the level of measurement for the outcome. Disparities and Inequalities Essay Assignment
713 UNIT 4
Topic: Bias and Barriers (one paragraph with 2 sources )
Briefly discuss bias and barriers that impact population health outcomes specific to your community.
713 UNIT 5
Topic: Describing Your Target Population (one paragraph with 2 sources )
Select a population of interest to your area of work (e.g., women, children, men, adolescents, elderly, LGBTQ) and select a health event or behavior (e.g., substance abuse, CAD, Mental Health, Suicide, cigarette smoking).
Search for health statistics about the frequency of this event. Begin your search at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and then expand your search to other government and non-governmental sources. Search nationally and locally.
Post the following information about your search:
- population of interest
- health state of behavior searched
- list of sites searched; and description of data retrieved in the search
PLACE YOUR ORDER HERE NOW
713 UNIT 6
Topic: Facility Health Surveillance (one paragraph with 2 sources )
Complete the video activity at the Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Partnering to Heal on infection control practices for clinicians, health professional students, and patient advocates.
Reflect on your personal experiences or thoughts regarding the individual scenarios. Are you able to identify modes of transmission and implement interventions better with these learning tools? Consider surveillance methods and outcome tracking that would be utilized. Have you ever participated in a facility outbreak investigation or care of a person during such an event? What are the risks to the U.S. population health associated with globalization? Disparities and Inequalities Essay Assignment
713 UNIT 7
Topic: Care Delivery Model (one paragraph with 2 sources )
Identify a care delivery model associated with a health outcome within your community. Prioritize risk mitigation strategies to prevent or reduce adverse health outcomes in your community.
713 UNIT 8
Topic: Population Sample (one paragraph with 2 sources )
If you were to conduct a study on patient satisfaction within an organization in your community. Which sampling procedure will you utilize? Explain your answer. Also, conduct a literature search on an issue that impacts your community’s health outcomes. Describe the population sample and provide a brief synopsis of the findings.
713 UNIT 9
Topic: Innovative Approaches(one paragraph with 2 sources )
Innovated approaches must be developed toward health planning and policy within the context of epidemiology. Visit the Community Health Improvement Navigator, Find Interventions that Work page on the CDC website.
https://www.cdc.gov/chinav/interventions/index.html
Consider the Four Action Areas (Socioeconomic factors, physical environment, health behaviors and clinical care) and the approach to addressing the intervention, the population, and the evaluation of the outcome.
Choose one action area and follow at least 2 links provided on the webpage. Find one or two individual studies and discuss the innovative approach and evidenced based-interventions that focus on the health care delivery system or promoted population-focused care.
713 UNIT 10
Topic: Reflection (one paragraph with 2 sources )
- Write a reflection on the role of the DNP-prepared nurse for Population Health.
- Include a discussion of the “DNP Essential” that best represents what you think the role of the DNP-prepared nurse should be.
- Consider the DNP-prepared nurse role in data collection, analysis, and reporting. Why is it important for the DNP-prepared nurse to have an understanding of nursing informatics principles? Disparities and Inequalities Essay Assignment
713 Discussion Sheet
Unit 2: Disparities and Inequalities
The “Healthy Neighborhoods Initiative” is a renowned public health initiative in my neighborhood that has a substantial impact on the health and well-being of the population. This program utilizes a comprehensive strategy to tackle disparities and inequality by prioritizing the socioeconomic factors that influence health outcomes. According to Nationwide Children’s Hospital (2024), the Healthy Neighborhoods initiative incorporates strategies such as providing low-cost housing, enhancing the availability of healthy food, and delivering healthcare services in the community to underprivileged areas. The program acknowledges that health disparities frequently arise from socioeconomic reasons and seeks to establish an environment that promotes equitable opportunities for all residents. The policy effectively involves communities in the decision-making process by working together with local groups, thereby guaranteeing that the varied demands of the population are taken into account (New York State Department of Health, 2023). Continuous evaluations and modifications are conducted using health outcome data, with a focus on ensuring continuing enhancement and fair allocation of resources, eventually aiming to promote the health of the entire community.
References
Nationwide Children’s Hospital. (2024). Healthy Neighborhoods, Healthy Families. Www.nationwidechildrens.org. https://www.nationwidechildrens.org/about-us/population-health-and-wellness/healthy-neighborhoods-healthy-families
New York State Department of Health. (2023, February). Healthy Neighborhoods Program. Www.health.ny.gov. https://www.health.ny.gov/environmental/indoors/healthy_neighborhoods/ Disparities and Inequalities Essay Assignment
Unit 3: Health Outcome
The prevalence of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is a crucial health outcome that we focus on in our community. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) includes illnesses like heart disease and strokes, which have a significant impact on the overall well-being of communities (World Health Organization, 2021). To assess this outcome, the community has embraced the approach of monitoring and examining hospital admission data on cardiovascular disease (CVD), which encompasses the number of cases, age cohorts affected, and associated risk factors. The selected approach enables a thorough comprehension of the scope and attributes of cardiovascular disease within the population. The level of measurement for this outcome is interval, as it encompasses numerical data that can be examined and compared statistically across different demographic and temporal dimensions. As Batko and Ślęzak (2022) assert, the collection of data generates useful insights for the development of tailored intervention and preventative strategies.
References
Batko, K., & Ślęzak, A. (2022). The Use of Big Data Analytics in Healthcare. Journal of Big Data, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-021-00553-4
World Health Organization. (2021, June 11). Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). World Health Organization; World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/cardiovascular-diseases-(cvds) Disparities and Inequalities Essay Assignment
Unit 4: Bias and Barriers
Population health outcomes in my neighborhood are highly influenced by many biases and barriers. The presence of economic inequality presents a significant obstacle since lower-income residents face restricted availability of high-quality healthcare, nutritious food, and safe living conditions. Moreover, cultural and language prejudices impede the efficient exchange of information between healthcare providers and individuals from varied communities. This potentially results in inequalities in the provision of healthcare (Al Shamsi et al., 2020). The presence of mental health stigma serves as a significant obstacle, deterring individuals from seeking essential assistance and exacerbating negative mental health consequences. Moreover, inherent biases embedded in healthcare organizations might sustain disparities, impacting the determination of diagnoses and treatment choices. To tackle these issues, specific interventions are needed, such as enhancing socioeconomic conditions, fostering cultural competency in healthcare, and adopting community-based activities to raise awareness about mental health. These measures aim to promote a fair and inclusive approach to improving people’s health (Nair & Adetayo, 2019).
References
Al Shamsi, H., Almutairi, A. G., Al Mashrafi, S., & Al Kalbani, T. (2020). Implications of language barriers for healthcare: A systematic review. Oman Medical Journal, 35(2). https://doi.org/10.5001/omj.2020.40
Nair, L., & Adetayo, O. A. (2019). Cultural competence and ethnic diversity in healthcare. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery – Global Open, 7(5). ncbi. https://doi.org/10.1097/gox.0000000000002219 Disparities and Inequalities Essay Assignment
Unit 5: Describing Your Target Population
In my research on adolescent substance use, I specifically concentrated on prominent government sources such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the National Institute on Drug Usage (NIDA), and the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). These organizations provide in-depth information on the frequency, patterns, and strategies for addressing substance abuse among adolescents. The CDC provides comprehensive nationwide statistics (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2022), whereas NIDA conducts extensive research (National Institute on Drug Abuse, 2021), and SAMHSA provides information at both national and state levels (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 2020), facilitating a comprehensive analysis of the matter. The retrieved data encompasses prevalence rates, risk factors, and existing prevention and intervention programs. This comprehensive information allows for a thorough comprehension of adolescent substance abuse on both a national and local scale. It also provides valuable insights for developing targeted interventions and public health initiatives.
References
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2022a, September 29). High Risk Substance Use in Youth. CDC. https://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/substance-use/index.htm
National Institute on Drug Abuse. (2021, December 15). Monitoring the Future. National Institute on Drug Abuse. https://nida.nih.gov/research-topics/trends-statistics/monitoring-future
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. (2020). SAMHSA – substance abuse and mental health services administration. Samhsa.gov. https://www.samhsa.gov/
Unit 6: Facility Health Surveillance
The video activity named “Partnering to Heal” at the Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion offers a thorough examination of infection control strategies specifically designed for medical practitioners, health professional students, and patient advocates. By presenting various scenarios, users are prompted to contemplate their own experiences and thoughts, so developing a heightened capacity to recognize methods of transmission and implement interventions. The learning tools encompass techniques of surveillance and result tracking for assessing the efficacy of interventions. Although I have not been involved in a facility outbreak investigation, the film encourages reflection on the significance of being prepared for such occurrences. To tackle the risks to the health of the U.S. population caused by globalization, the discussion should focus on the difficulties brought about by greater interdependence (Bickley et al., 2021), highlighting the importance of strong public health interventions to mitigate these threats. Disparities and Inequalities Essay Assignment
References
Bickley, S. J., Chan, H. F., Skali, A., Stadelmann, D., & Torgler, B. (2021). How does globalization affect COVID-19 responses? Globalization and Health, 17(1). Biomedcentral. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-021-00677-5
Unit 7: Care Delivery Model
The Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH) is a widely used care delivery model in my community that is known for its beneficial impact on health outcomes. This strategy prioritizes holistic, coordinated, and patient-focused care, which promotes enhanced health outcomes (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, 2021). To prioritize strategies for reducing risk, it is necessary to concentrate on preventive actions. By implementing community-based health education initiatives, the risk of negative health outcomes can be considerably reduced through increased awareness of lifestyle adjustments, early identification, and illness prevention (World Health Organization, 2022). Moreover, guaranteeing accessibility to preventive care, such as immunizations and regular examinations, is of paramount significance. Partnerships between healthcare practitioners and community organizations can improve outreach and support systems by addressing social factors influencing health and promoting a comprehensive approach to reducing risks. By integrating these techniques, the Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH) model becomes an influential instrument in advancing community well-being and mitigating unfavorable health outcomes.
References
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. (2021, September). Defining the PCMH. Www.ahrq.gov. https://www.ahrq.gov/ncepcr/research/care-coordination/pcmh/define.html
World Health Organization. (2022). Health promotion and disease prevention through population-based interventions, including action to address social determinants and health inequity. Www.emro.who.int. https://www.emro.who.int/about-who/public-health-functions/health-promotion-disease-prevention.html Disparities and Inequalities Essay Assignment
Unit 8: Population Sample
To conduct a study on patient satisfaction within an organization in my community, I would utilize stratified random sampling to guarantee a thorough comprehension of satisfaction levels among various demographic groupings. This approach enables the recruitment of individuals from diverse strata, taking into consideration pertinent attributes such as age, gender, or medical condition (Purna Singh et al., 2023). This ensures that the study acknowledges and accommodates possible variations in patient experiences. An important health issue affecting my community is the unequal distribution of mental health resources across minority communities. The population sample includes individuals from diverse ethnic backgrounds, mirroring the diversity of the community. Available research suggests that these specific groups frequently encounter barriers when attempting to obtain mental health care as a result of cultural elements and social disapproval, resulting in discrepancies in both diagnosis and treatment (Subu et al., 2021). By using culturally competent healthcare practices and community awareness activities, we might potentially enhance mental health outcomes in the community.
References
Purna Singh, A., Vadakedath, S., & Kandi, V. (2023). Clinical Research: A Review of Study Designs, Hypotheses, Errors, Sampling Types, Ethics, and Informed Consent. Cureus, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33374
Subu, M. A., Wati, D. F., Netrida, N., Priscilla, V., Dias, J. M., Abraham, M. S., Slewa-Younan, S., & Al-Yateem, N. (2021). Types of Stigma Experienced by Patients with Mental Illness and Mental Health Nurses in Indonesia: A Qualitative Content Analysis. International Journal of Mental Health Systems, 15(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13033-021-00502-x
Unit 9: Innovative Approaches
The CDC website outlines the 6|18 Initiative, which aims to tackle six prevalent and expensive health issues by implementing 18 well-established interventions. The project entails partnering with healthcare providers, public health workers, insurers, and employers to improve health outcomes and manage healthcare expenses. The CDC provides partners with robust evidence on prevalent health issues and associated actions, with a focus on illness prevention to enhance the extent, utilization, and quality (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2022). The effort integrates established preventive strategies with value-based healthcare payment approaches. Primary initiatives encompass providing peer-to-peer assistance to state Medicaid programs, exchanging optimal strategies, aiding commercial insurance payers in recognizing successful interventions, and fostering collaboration with healthcare providers. The six high-priority health conditions include unplanned pregnancy, hypertension, tobacco consumption, asthma, and antibiotic usage. Every disease is accompanied by evidence-based interventions and methods designed to enhance health and manage expenses. Preventing unwanted pregnancy, for example, entails compensating healthcare professionals for contraceptive services and eliminating administrative barriers. On the other hand, managing high blood pressure involves using measures to enhance drug compliance and streamline healthcare coordination (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2019). The 6|18 Initiative demonstrates a novel and scientifically supported method for health planning and policy in the field of epidemiology. It encourages cooperation and focused actions to improve public health outcomes and cost-effectiveness.
References
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2019). The 6|18 Initiative: Accelerating Evidence into Action. Cdc.gov. https://www.cdc.gov/sixeighteen/index.html
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2022b, October 25). Find Interventions that Work | CHINav | CDC. Www.cdc.gov. https://www.cdc.gov/chinav/interventions/index.html
Unit 10: DNP Reflection
The nurse with a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree plays a crucial role in promoting the health of a population by utilizing a comprehensive and all-encompassing approach to healthcare. The DNP Essential that is particularly relevant to this function is Essential VII: “Clinical Prevention and Population Health for Improving the Health of the Nation” (Frydendall, 2019). This statement underscores the DNP’s duty to advance health and prevent illness in different settings, aligning with the comprehensive outlook required for successful population health management. The DNP-prepared nurse’s comprehension of nursing informatics principles is vital in the process of data collection, analysis, and reporting. Having this expertise allows for effective administration and analysis of healthcare data, which in turn supports making decisions based on solid evidence and implementing specific measures to meet the health needs of the population (Yogesh & Karthikeyan, 2022). It guarantees that the nurse with a DNP can effectively use and take advantage of technological innovations, leading to better health outcomes and the delivery of healthcare services in communities. Disparities and Inequalities Essay Assignment
References
Frydendall, J. (2019, December 14). Essential VII: Clinical Prevention and Population Health for Improving the Nation’s Health. Ltblogs.fhsu.edu. http://ltblogs.fhsu.edu/frydendall/2019/12/14/essential-vii-clinical-prevention-and-population-health-for-improving-the-nations-health/
Yogesh, M. J., & Karthikeyan, J. (2022). Health Informatics: Engaging Modern Healthcare Units: A Brief Overview. Frontiers in Public Health, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.854688 Disparities and Inequalities Essay Assignment
